Heart disease refers to any disorder affecting the heart's structure or function, unlike cardiovascular disease, which involves both the heart and blood vessels. Common risk factors include smoking, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, poor diet, lack of exercise, and obesity, which can increase the likelihood of developing heart-related problems.
Gastrointestinal Surgery : Treating digestive disorders through minimally invasive and open surgeries.
Organ Transplantation : Restoring vital functions through liver and kidney transplants.
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Common Types of Heart Disease
Heart disease can appear in various forms, including congenital heart defects present from birth, coronary artery disease caused by plaque buildup, heart failure due to weakened heart muscles, and arrhythmias causing irregular heartbeats. Other conditions include valvular heart disease, aortic aneurysms, and heart infections like pericarditis, myocarditis, and endocarditis, which can severely impact heart function if left untreated.