Organ transplantation is the process of transferring an organ from one body to another to replace a damaged or non-functioning organ. Transferring healthy tissue from one part of the body to another is called “autografts”, while transferring organs or tissues between two individuals is known as “allografts”. Organ transplantation includes (heart, kidneys, liver, lungs, pancreas, intestine, and thymus), while tissue transplantation includes (bones, tendons – referred to as musculoskeletal grafts, cornea, skin, and heart valves).
Gastrointestinal Surgery : Treating digestive disorders through minimally invasive and open surgeries.
Organ Transplantation : Restoring vital functions through liver and kidney transplants.
What Is?
Medical Team Before Surgery
Before undergoing organ transplantation, you will meet with several members of the multi-disciplinary medical team, including:
Clinical nurse specialist
Transplant surgeons
Cardiologists
Gastroenterologists
Anesthesiologists
The team works together to assess your overall health condition, provide medical advice, and support you through every step of the transplantation journey.
The liver is the largest internal organ, responsible for essential functions such as:
Processing nutrients, medications, and hormones.
Producing bile to help absorb fats and vitamins.
Making proteins for blood clotting.
Removing toxins and bacteria from the blood.
Regulating immune responses and preventing infections.
Bone marrow is a soft tissue inside bones that produces blood cells. A bone marrow transplant replaces damaged marrow with healthy cells, either from the patient (Autologous transplant) or a donor (Allogenic transplant).
Steps for Autologous Transplant:
Stem Cell Collection: Stem cells are collected from the patient's bloodstream.
Pre-Transplant Treatment: High-dose chemotherapy (sometimes radiation) is given.
Transplant Day: Stem cells are infused back into the bloodstream.
Recovery: Antibiotics are given, and the patient is closely monitored.
Steps for Allogenic Transplant:
Donor Identification: Finding a matched donor.
Stem Cell Collection: Cells are collected from the donor’s blood or bone marrow.
Pre-Transplant Treatment: Chemotherapy with or without radiation.
Transplant Day: Donor cells are infused into the patient’s bloodstream.
Recovery: The patient receives antibiotics and supportive care.
The kidneys filter waste, regulate fluids, and maintain body balance. A kidney transplant places a healthy kidney from a donor into the patient’s body.
Benefits of Kidney Transplantation:
No need for dialysis.
Improved energy and quality of life.
Better fertility and sexual health.
Fewer dietary restrictions.
Ability to return to physical activities and sports.
